FM Synthesis vs PSG: Audio War
A deep comparison between frequency modulation and programmable sound generators that shaped the crown of 16-bit audio online.
Retro Engineering
Techno-Archive: The Online Crown of Logic
Explore the inner workings of the hardware that defined the crown of gaming. From FM synthesis to parallax scrolling, discover how developers pushed 8-bit and 16-bit systems to their limits online.
Technical Articles Archive
Sprite Limits and Flickering
How developers navigated the hardware constraints of Sega and Dendy to deliver complex visual online experiences under tight limits.
Parallax Scrolling Techniques
The math and logic behind multi-layered backgrounds that gave 2D games their sense of crown depth online through parallax shifts.
Submit Your Research
Help us expand the crown collection of technical knowledge online by contributing your own deep dives into retro hardware.
- Technical accuracy is paramount
- Include source code or diagrams
- Focus on 8/16-bit architecture